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洛杉矶大火恐成美最具破坏性自然灾害，新一轮强风或致火势扩大_我的网站

一 |     Moscow, Oct 15 (UNI) US billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk said on Saturday that Russia is trying to "kill" Starlink satellite services in Ukraine, and the system could stop working regardless of the invested resources in its protection.
"Starlink is only comms [communications] system still working at warfront – others all dead. Russia is actively trying to kill Starlink. To safeguard, SpaceX has diverted massive resources towards defense. Even so, Starlink may still die," Musk said in a tweet.
SpaceX notified the US Defense Department in September that it can no longer donate its Starlink services to Ukraine and requested that the US government fund it instead. According to SpaceX report, the company has spent more than $120 million donating its Starlink services to Ukraine this year and expects it could cost about $400 million to continue providing those services next year.
Pentagon Deputy Press Secretary Sabrina Singh said on Friday that the US Defense Department is "in communication" with SpaceX regarding the Starlink satellite services for Ukraine. The spokesperson added that the US could partner with other satellite communications (SATCOM) entities besides SpaceX in order to provide Ukraine with critical services.
Starlink is a next generation satellite network designed to provide broadband internet access across the world. SpaceX launched the project in February 2018. As of September, Musk announced that Starlink satellite internet provider is now available on every continent.
On February 26, Ukrainian Minister of Digital Transformation Mykhailo Fedorov asked Musk to provide Ukraine with Starlink stations and access to satellite internet. Immediately after, Musk confirmed that the Starlink service was active in Ukraine and promised to deliver more terminals to the country. SpaceX has launched more than 2,300 Starlink satellites into orbit.
UNI/SPUTNIK GNK。    当地时间2025年1月11日，美国加利福尼亚州恩西诺市，帕利塞德火灾在曼德维尔峡谷附近蔓延，一架灭火直升机正在空中洒水。视觉中国 图据央视新闻报道，美国洛杉矶县法医办公室1月12日确认，洛杉矶山火造成的死亡人数升至24人。

二 | 过去两天，消防员利用风势减缓之际在控制火情方面取得进展。但气象部门预计13日开始南加州地区将迎来另一轮强风，火势有再度扩大的风险。据路透社报道，加州州长加文·纽森称，就造成的损失而言，此次洛杉矶大火可能是美国历史上最具破坏性的自然灾害，已造成上万所房屋被毁，10万人被迫撤离。美国气象网站AccuWeather估计，整体经济损失可能达到1350亿至1500亿美元。尽管消防人员全力救火，大火在强风的推动下仍在扩大向东北部蔓延，目前已经烧到曼德维尔峡谷社区，并往盖蒂中心艺术博物馆所在的高档社区布伦特伍德延烧，人口稠密的圣费尔南多谷也岌岌可危。

三 | 盖蒂中心收藏着一些艺术界最珍贵的珍品，例如文森特·梵高的《鸢尾花》、广受欢迎的伦勃朗的作品以及跨越七个多世纪的无价绘画、肖像画和其他作品。

四 | 目前，由于大火威胁，盖蒂中心所在的地区已经下达疏散令。

五 | 加州大学洛杉矶分校校园已进入高度戒备状态，消防当局建议校方做好疏散准备。该校教授张作风告诉澎湃新闻（www.thepaper.cn）,“目前我们住的地方安全，但是在学校里可以看到远距离的山火。

六 | 这两天学校取消本科课程，并将研究生课程转为远程教学。”美国国家气象局称，预计洛杉矶和文图拉县的风势将在13日晚至14日早再次加剧，阵风时速可能高达110公里；大火可能进一步蔓延，或许还会发生新的火灾。州长纽森已部署1680名国民警卫队人员参与救火。俄勒冈州、华盛顿州、内华达州、亚利桑那州、得克萨斯州和蒙大拿州等州也为加州野火救援工作提供资源。

七 | 根据洛杉矶县法医办公室公布的死亡名单，截至11日大火已致24人死亡；消防部门确认还有数人失踪。官员们预计这一数字还会上升。

八 | 洛杉矶县官员称，过去一周火灾烧毁的面积总计已经比旧金山、匹兹堡、波士顿或迈阿密的市区面积还要大。至少超过12000座建筑被烧毁。这些建筑物既包括房屋，也涉及汽车和附属建筑。由于许多人在大火中失去家园，洛杉矶未来几个月的租房需求势必高涨，租房者的财务压力恐怕也会加剧。澎湃新闻记者 刘栋(本文来自澎湃新闻，更多原创资讯请下载“澎湃新闻”APP)。

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Published on:13:48:08